About this episode
In this episode of A Beginner’s Guide to AI , host Dietmar Fischer talks with Roman Chernin from Nebius , about how AI democratization is reshaping the enterprise world. Roman reveals what it really takes to move from prototype LLMs to reliable, scalable AI platforms - and why most companies don’t need to train their own models to harness AI’s potential. 📧💌📧 Tune in to get my thoughts and all episodes - don’t forget to subscribe to our Newsletter: beginnersguide.nl 📧💌📧 From his early years at Yandex , where machine learning quietly powered maps and search, to helping Nebius build global AI infrastructure, Roman’s story is a blueprint for how cloud platforms can make AI accessible to everyone . He explains how Nebius Token Factory enables businesses to deploy AI applications fast, how to navigate the minefield of compliance and cost, and why real success in AI comes from better collaboration and iteration — not from “being a genius.” 🚀 Key Highlights What democratizing AI means for modern enterprises Why infrastructure scaling 10× a year forces constant reinvention How Nebius bridges the gap between OpenAI and open-source ecosystems Making AI usable for non-technical teams through better developer experience Why Europe still has a chance to catch up in the AI race How AI changes leadership, creativity, and collaboration 💡 Quotes from the Episode “The goal isn’t to build more data centers - it’s to make AI usable for people who aren’t AI experts.” “You don’t need your own LLM. You need a problem to solve - and the right infrastructure to do it.” “If you want to scale a system ten times, you don’t fix it - you rewrite it.” “Compute is becoming the new electricity, but we don’t want to be just a utility company.” “The real bottleneck isn’t GPUs - it’s making AI usable, compliant, and cost-efficient for real businesses.” “We can’t forbid AI use; it’s already here. The real challenge is helping society adapt fast enough.” 🧾 Chapters 00:00 Introduction - Welcoming Roman Chernin to the show 00:28 Why AI? Roman’s early journey and Yandex years 01:24 What Nebius does: Building AI infrastructure for builders 03:02 The challenge of scaling AI infrastructure 10× per year 05:06 From utility computing to full-stack AI platforms 07:15 Why developer experience matters for AI growth 09:45 How enterprises move from OpenAI to open-source models 12:10 Compliance, data sovereignty, and enterprise security 14:55 Cost, latency, and optimization challenges in AI scaling 16:50 Which industries are adopting AI fastest 18:40 Democratizing AI for mid-sized businesses 19:35 Nebius Token Factory: Enabling custom AI APIs 22:14 Open-source vs closed models - the real trade-offs 26:03 The U.S. vs. European AI market and regulation 31:20 How governments can drive AI demand (not just infrastructure) 33:58 How AI changes leadership, creativity, and collaboration 37:40 Why iteration beats genius - and how AI accelerates it 38:56 Roman’s personal “wow moment” with AI video generation 40:55 The real risks of AI - and how fast society must adapt 43:35 Final thoughts and where to find Nebius and Roman Where to Find Roman Chernin and Nebius Nebius Website Nebius Token Factory Roman Chernin on LinkedIn Music Credit: “Modern Situations” by Unicorn Heads